Food drink
Weather Condition: Primarily cloudy, with a high in the mid-50 s. The sun returns tomorrow, but rain is anticipated on Sunday afternoon.
Alternate-side parking: In effect till Wednesday (New Year’s Day).
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Rosa relocated to New York from Ecuador 16 years back and started operating at a clothing factory here. She is 36 and now earns money gathering empty bottles and cans on the Upper East Side.
Jaqe, 19, participates in nursing classes at District of Manhattan Community College and collects in the afternoon, also on the Upper East Side.
Lin Meixian commutes from Queens to gather around Chinatown. Her husband recently had brain surgical treatment and could no longer operate at dining establishments. Now, her mother-in-law in China sends her cash– the immigrant dream in reverse.
My associate Andy Newman accompanied Rosa and other canners, as the collectors are in some cases understood, for a story about the economy developed on empty bottles and cans.
[Canners and trucks converge in a shadow economy of the streets.]
The redemption business
To encourage recycling, the state passed a law in 1982 that put a 5-cent deposit on particular cans and bottles.
For every single bottle and can that a beverage company sells to a store, it charges an additional 5 cents. Stores hand down that charge to consumers. When clients return an empty can or bottle, the store gives the nickel back.
Then the store sells that empty to the beverage supplier, for 5 cents plus an extra 3.5 cent state-mandated handling charge. That charge fuels the redemption business. (For every single deposit container that is not redeemed, the state takes 4 cents of the unclaimed 5-cent deposit.)
For canners, the work is grueling and the pay is low. Many are retired or on disability and need a little additional for their monthly payments. Numerous are undocumented and drawn to a no-questions-asked job without language barriers.
Eunomia, an environmental consulting firm, approximates that there are 4,00 0 to 8,00 0 canners in the city.
Where to get cash
Genuine estate costs have actually required devoted redemption centers out of Manhattan. That indicates numerous canners are entrusted to grocery store redemption makers, which impose a $12- a-day limit.
Additionally, canners can carry huge bags of cans and bottles to centers in other districts. In the city, there are about 40 redemption centers.
The walkway economy
Some companies send trucks to buy from canners on the street. One location where canners satisfy truck drivers is under the Manhattan Bridge. There is another area on Wall Street.
The trucks pay $10 for a bag of 200 clears. Some canners buy their friends’ empties for 3 cents each and sell them to trucks for 5 cents.
A company called the Galvanize Group sends trucks primarily to Manhattan. It pays 6 cents per container for a bag of “straights”– all one brand name. In the winter season, Mainstream Recycling, another company that sends trucks to purchase from canners on the street, pays 7 cents per container for a bag of straights as a thank you to canners who supply it all year.
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The Mini Crossword: Here is today’s puzzle
What we’re reading
A taken car got stuck in the pedestrian lane of the Pulaski Bridge [ABC 7]
A minimum of 4 anti-Semitic criminal activities were reported in a 24- hour duration in New York City, the police stated. [New York Post]
The Metropolitan Transportation Authority’s cops chief is retiring. [NY1]
Coming up this weekend
Friday
Drop off Christmas trees for breaking and recycling at sites throughout the 5 districts. Times and dates vary. [Free]
Celebrate New York with the immersive Up Close Festival at the New Ohio Theater in Manhattan. 7 p.m. [$25]
Saturday
A closing party for the “ Brooklyn Enjoys Oaxaca” exhibit, showcasing artists from the Espacio Pino Suárez printmaking workshop, at the Jalopy Theater in Brooklyn. 5 p.m. [Free]
Celebrate Kwanzaa with performances and a regional artisans’ market at the American Museum of Nature in Manhattan. Noon-5 p.m. [Free with museum admission]
Sunday
“ Future Vision: A New Year’s Performance” is at Caveat in Manhattan. 9: 30 p.m. [$8]
A tribute program celebrates Aretha Franklin and Whitney Houston at Cafe Wha? in Manhattan. 6: 30 p.m. [$15]
— Melissa Guerrero
Occasions go through change, so double-check before heading out. For more events, see the going-out guides from The Times’s culture pages.
And finally: Ghost kitchens
The Times’s Jonah Engel Bromwich composes:
New York City is the country’s largest market for food shipment. So it was only natural that a new company design for food shipment, called a ghost kitchen, would emerge here.
Ghost kitchen areas host food facilities, normally fast-casual, that make meals that can be bought specifically with a delivery app like Seamless or DoorDash. Ghost cooking areas can house extensions of existing restaurants or new brands.
However consumers can not purchase takeout or eat in a dining establishment connected to the cooking area.
Several ghost cooking areas usually exist within the same physical kitchen area, sharing staff, components and devices. (In practice, this suggests that a client can order Indian food, burgers or falafel, all from various restaurants, however the food is originating from the exact same address.)
Zuul Kitchens, for instance, opened a facility in Lower Manhattan in September. The space is divided among six restaurant brands, consisting of developed names like Sweetgreen, Junzi (a fast-casual Chinese brand name) and Stone Bridge Pizza and Salad (a fast-casual pizza and salad brand name).
Delivery-only kitchens are not brand-new to New york city. A start-up called Maple attempted a similar company design in 2015, in which it produced its own food. Expenses were high. It closed down in 2017.
The dining establishment operator David Chang was a key investor in Maple. In an interview, Mr. Chang stressed that the innovation world and the cooking world spoke different languages, which up until somebody determined how to bridge that gap, a full-scale vertically incorporated shipment service was not going to be successful on the level of a tech giant like Amazon or Google.
It also stays uncertain how ghost kitchen areas may impact individuals and employment. They might indicate less well-paying jobs and event locations. And if ghost cooking areas took over New York en masse, property could end up being a lot more costly.
” The mom-and-pops, the bricks-and-mortars might not have the ability to stand up to these cloud kitchen areas,” stated Mireya Loza, a food studies professor at New york city University. “My question is, where are people who in fact come from different backgrounds, where will they need to engage?”
It’s Friday– take pleasure in the last weekend of 2019.
Metropolitan Journal: The closing doors
Dear Diary:
It was at some point in the 1990 s. I was on the F train throughout the early morning rush. We were around Bergen or Carroll Streets.
The train operator was admonishing passengers to pull in their bags, use all offered doors or await the next train.
Finally, exasperated, she sighed and moved into a beautiful, smooth-jazz radio D.J. voice. “Y’ all do what you want,” she said. “I’m already at work.”
— Alyssa Goldberg
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